|
The aromatic whites sector is becoming increasingly important in the UK. Recent data shows that aromatic whites make up approximately 15-18% of the total range at various retailers (depending on their distribution channels). With such a positive trend, it seems strange that there is very little presence of Italian wines – as if Italy doesn’t have anything to offer in terms of aromatic whites. If we look at the Italian data, we see a substantial consumption of aromatic wines within Italy, with a trend showing a growth in the range of these products.
As Trentino producers with a wide-ranging portfolio of aromatic wines, this gives us an excellent opportunity.
Viticulture in the Alpine region of Trentino is strongly influenced by the Alpine continental climate. The very varied composition of the vineyards originates from a major overhaul of the vineyards which started in 1800. Many of the less interesting indigenous vines were substituted during the course of the last century. The middle European influence, due to its proximity and a similar climate led to the introduction of Riesling and Müller Thurgau. Influences from the French regions of Alsace, Loire and Burgundy resulted in Traminer, Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, Pinot Grigio and Pinot Bianco being planted.
Each of these varieties found the ideal vineyard sites for two main reasons:
Soil
There are two main different soils – Volcanic (porphyry and granite) and sedimentary marine, where dolomitic rock prevails.
Porphyry is present particularly in the Valle di Cembra, where Müller Thurgau and Riesling flourish.
Dolomitic rock siltstones are present on the slopes of Valle dell’Adige, which seems to favour varieties such as Traminer and Sauvignon Blanc.
Altitude
The high altitude of many of the vineyards allows the best possible expression of the grape variety to show through in the finished wine.
The combination between soils and altitude make Trentino an excellent place to produce expressive, pure, aromatic wines, which show a real typicity of the area.
Müller Thurgau has a wide spectrum of aromas, such as fruit notes of apple and lemon and spicy components of sage and nettle.
Riesling has an intense and intriguing aroma, known as “florale di rosa”, with the spiciness of rosemary and touches of resin.
Sauvignon Blanc has a very delicate aroma, with notes of white mulberry and red currants, combined with a mineral sensation.
Traminer has a complex aroma dominated by scents of rose petals, combined with spicy notes of cinnamon and cloves. |
|